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What is osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis is a type of arthritis in the UK. Over 8.75 million people in the UK the age of 45 or older have been recorded as asking for treatment for the condition. It develops over a length of time and affects a person's joints. 

Wear and tear to joints means that the cartilage which usually helps joints move smoothly and easily gets worn down. Cartilage usually covers our joint surfaces so without it our joint bones slide over each other when the joint moves. This causes the following:

  • swelling
  • inflammation
  • pain
  • cracking sounds
  • grinding sounds 

This means that bones get bigger and heavier making movement more difficult.

Osteoarthritis is a very common arthritis and one of two main types along with rheumatoid arthritis. It affects specific areas of the body which are  commonly the:

The knee is the most common area to develop osteoarthritis and in addition to the joints above, other joints can be affected. 

Unfortunately, osteoarthritis is a very painful condition due to damage to and around the joints. This takes a long time to heal and unfortunately is permanent.  Symptoms can include:

  • pain when lifting
  • pain when bending
  • pain when carrying out repetitive movements
  • being less able to walk for long distances as the pain prevents this
  • stiffness, particularly when first waking
  • sharp or dull aches and pains during movement
  • intermittent joint swelling
  • developing extra bits of bones around the affected joint which are bone spurs
  • being less flexible
  • tenderness when pressure is put on the joint
  • muscle thinning
  • joint instability
  • difficulty moving joints
  • joints clicking when moving
  • decreased muscle mass

Common causes of osteoarthritis are specific activities, which manual labour jobs often involve. For example:

  • forceful repetitive actions
  • repetitive impacts on joints
  • carrying out activities which cause a joint to work to its absolute limit
  • use of specific machinery, such as a road drill

Osteoarthritis can be caused by an accident such as:


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Your work can cause osteoarthritis particularly if you work in manual labour jobs. It can occur if your work causes wear and tear to your joints.


Occupations at risk of developing osteoarthritis include those where the work means you:

  • make forceful repetitive joint actions or movement
  • carry out activities which put a repetitive impact on your joints
  • carry out activities where the joints undergo repetitive forceful actions or movements
  • kneeling
  • squatting 
  • typing
  • operating machinery

The specific occupations where you would likely develop osteoarthritis include:


If you developed osteoarthritis as a result of your work you may be able to make a compensation claim. Your employer has a legal duty to keep you healthy and safe while you carry out your work. When you work in a job where it is likely you will develop symptoms of osteoarthritis, your employer must reduce the risk. They should also let you know the risks you are taking. Reducing the risk means carrying out rigorous measures. This can include:

  • training
  • giving you PPE
  • offering you mechanical aids to help you perform tasks
  • giving adequate rest breaks
  • giving you a variety of work so not always using the same joints

If they fail to reduce the risk, and as a result you develop osteoarthritis, they may have been negligent towards you.


When you make a compensation claim for osteoarthritis, you need to gather evidence. For example, you should collect:

  • receipts for medical treatment
  • a copy of your medical receipts
  • previous payslips to show any loss of earnings 
  • travel receipts for attending medical appointments
  • x-rays of your joints
  • statements from people you worked with

There are many reasons you should make an osteoarthritis claim. Not only could you receive a large amount of money to help you adapt to the debilitating effects of osteoarthritis, you may also:


It is difficult to estimate,  without looking at your circumstances, the exact amount of compensation you may receive for your osteoarthritis claim. This is because it will depend on many things. However, if you try our online compensation calculator, this will give you an estimate.


To compensate for your osteoarthritis osteoarthritis claim, many things need to be considered. Osteoarthritis compensation claims include special damages and general damages. Special damages compensate you for financial losses as a result of your condition and general damages cover the suffering it has caused you. 

Factors will be taken into account in calculating any compensation, such as:

  • loss of earnings as it is likely the condition will affect your work
  • cost of transport to medical appointments
  • medical expenses
  • care and support costs

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If you have developed osteoarthritis and believe it was the fault of your employer, you may be able to make a compensation claim with National Accident Helpline on a no win no fee basis. When you make a no win no fee claim with us your personal injury lawyer will take out insurance on your behalf that will cover all your claim costs and expenses including medical report fees, court fees and any barrister fees; so long as you comply with their terms and conditions, you won't have to pay any costs upfront, and there are no hidden surprises.

A no win no fee osteoarthritis compensation claim means you claim with no financial risk on your behalf. 


Claiming against your employer for osteoarthritis should not put your job at risk. Your employer is not allowed to dismiss you simply because you make an osteoarthritis compensation claim.  Employment law protects you from this, meaning if they do, you could make a constructive or unfair dismissal claim.


Frequently asked questions...

Quite simply, yes. If you're thinking of making a claim on behalf of a friend or loved one, then it's likely we can help you.

To find out more information please visit our claiming on behalf of someone else page.

Legal aid was a method of covering the cost of going to court and getting a fair hearing. In 2000, legal aid was made unavailable for personal injury cases, and instead no win no fee or conditional fee agreements were introduced.

All of our solicitors can help you to make your claim on a no win no fee basis, which means that if your case isn't successful you won't pay a penny.

If your case is successful, you'll pay a fee to your solicitor as a percentage of the amount you receive, and this percentage will have been agreed before starting your claim.

Find out more about legal aid and no win no fee here.

Our service is free and advisory - it costs you nothing. We take no payment for connecting you with the right personal injury solicitor for your case.

Our solicitor firms will charge a fee if your claim is successful. This will be paid as a percentage from the amount of compensation you receive, and will have been agreed beforehand.

There is a time limit for starting your osteoarthritis compensation claim. This applies to all types of personal injury claims. You must make your osteoarthritis claim within three years of the date you developed the condition or the date of knowledge. The latter is the day you become aware that you suffer from osteoarthritis. However, as with any personal injury claim, it is advisable to start your claim immediately. This means that your solicitor can process everything they need to as soon as possible to try to get a successful compensation claim.


The length of time to complete your osteoarthritis claim depends on the details of your claim. For example, if evidence is easy to gather it could be quick as well as where the other party admits liability. However, if liability is denied and evidence is tricky to gather, the claim will take longer. This is why you must start the claims process as soon as possible.  


Why should I choose the National Accident Helpline's osteoarthritis solicitors? 

If you suffer the incredibly painful effects of osteoarthritis, you deserve to make an osteoarthritis compensation claim. You should choose National Accident Helpline's osteoarthritis solicitors to help you with your claim.

At National Accident Helpline, our osteoarthritis solicitors are highly experienced in osteoarthritis compensation claims meaning you are in excellent trusted hands with us. We appreciate the terrible impact a workplace accident can have on your life and understand the chronic pain you are going through.

Let us help you today by giving us a call on If it is more convenient, you can request a call back here. If it's easier, you even begin your claim online.


How do I start the claims process? 

At National Accident Helpline, the process for an osteoarthritis claim is simple. Pick up the phone and chat with one of our friendly and understanding advisors and tell them what you went through. If eligible, they will then pass you on to our expert solicitors to begin your compensation claim.  

Don't forget that you may even be able to make your work compensation claim with National Accident Helpline on a no-win no-fee basis and eliminate any financial risk to your claim.

Make your claim with us at National Accident Helpline. Call us today on   or request a call back here. And if you prefer, don't forget you can alternatively begin your claim online.


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